Which of the following could indicate a lack of engagement during a presentation?

A lack of engagement during a presentation can often be identified by the speaker’s eye contact with the audience. Poor eye contact typically signals that the presenter is either unprepared, disinterested, or uncomfortable in front of an audience. When a presenter fails to maintain eye contact, it can create a disconnect between them and the audience, making it difficult for listeners to feel involved or connected to the material being presented.

On the other hand, frequent smiling, continuous nodding, and clear articulation are all behaviors that typically indicate a higher level of engagement. Smiling usually reflects confidence and warmth, while nodding can serve as a way to encourage interaction and indicate attentiveness. Clear articulation demonstrates that the speaker is engaged with their message and able to communicate it effectively. Together, these behaviors foster a positive and engaging environment for the audience, contrasting with the disengagement implied by poor eye contact.